You know, the first time I made African Peanut Soup, I was completely smitten with that rich, nutty aroma that filled my kitchen. I still remember the warmth it brought on a chilly evening, comforting my whole family with each spoonful. African Peanut Soup isn’t just any soup; it’s a hearty, soulful dish that’s found a special place in my family’s dinner rotation. This West African peanut stew, also known as groundnut soup or peanut butter soup, combines creamy peanut butter with vibrant veggies and spices. It’s spicy enough to wake up your taste buds but never overwhelms, making it perfect for the whole family—even those picky little eaters!
For me, the “aha” moment with African Peanut Soup came when I realized how simple it is to make it a one-pot meal that’s loaded with nutrients and flavor. In fact, it’s been a lifesaver on those busy weeknights when I want something nourishing without spending hours in the kitchen. This vegetable peanut soup uses colorful ingredients like sweet potatoes and kale to boost the health factor, but it still feels like a cozy hug in a bowl. My philosophy in the kitchen is all about recipes that feed both body and soul while fitting into the everyday chaos—African Peanut Soup fits this bill beautifully.
I first stumbled upon a version of this spicy peanut soup while flipping through a cookbook a few years ago, and after customizing the recipe with my family’s favorite spices and veggies, it became a staple. It’s the kind of dish that’s excellent for making ahead of time, which means I can squeeze in some much-needed downtime while it simmers away. If you’re looking for something both hearty and wholesome, you’re going to love this recipe. Plus, if you want to see another soup that’s super comforting, you might enjoy my pumpkin wild rice soup—it’s like fall in a bowl!
Before we dive into what you’ll need to make this delicious African Peanut Soup, I just want to say: don’t be intimidated! You’ll find it easier than you think, and like me, you’ll wonder why it took you so long to discover this gem. Ready to whip up a pot of this beautifully rich West African peanut stew? Let’s gather those ingredients!
What You’ll Need for This African Peanut Soup
When I make African Peanut Soup, I always keep my pantry stocked with some staple ingredients that make throwing this soup together a breeze. Here’s what you’ll need to get started:

- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (I love using peanut oil for an extra nutty note)
- 1 large onion, diced
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, grated
- 1-2 medium sweet potatoes, peeled and cubed
- 1 red bell pepper, diced
- 4 cups vegetable broth (or chicken broth if you prefer)
- 1 cup canned diced tomatoes (make sure they’re fire-roasted for depth)
- 1 cup peanut butter (creamy, unsweetened is my go-to for authentic peanut butter soup)
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
- 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper (adjust to taste for your spicy peanut soup preference)
- 1 bunch kale or spinach, roughly chopped
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Juice of 1 lime (to brighten up the flavors)
I always recommend using unsweetened peanut butter when making African Peanut Soup because it keeps that balance between richness and spice without any unwarranted sweetness. When shopping, you can find all these ingredients at most grocery stores, but if you want a specific West African touch, check out international or African markets for peanut butter varieties and spices. Here’s a trick I learned: roasting your own peanuts can deepen the flavor, but I usually opt for the ready-made stuff to save time on busy nights.
For a shortcut, you can prep your veggies the day before, especially the sweet potatoes and peppers—perfect for those hectic weeknights. Also, if you’re budget-conscious, frozen diced tomatoes and kale work just as well, and they store longer, so you always have them on hand for quick African Peanut Soup nights. Leftover ingredients like ginger and garlic keep well in the fridge if wrapped tightly, so no waste!
Want to see a similar vegetable peanut soup that’s packed with fresh ingredients? Take a peek at this vegetarian West African Peanut Soup over at Cookie and Kate. They have some great tips about ingredient swaps too!
Let’s Make This African Peanut Soup Together
Alright, friend, time to roll up those sleeves! Making African Peanut Soup is such a joy, and I’m here with you every step of the way. Don’t worry if this is your first time—trust me, it’s easier than it looks.
- Heat the oil in a large pot over medium heat. Toss in the diced onion, and cook until translucent, about 5 minutes. Your kitchen will start smelling like the beginning of something special—the classic aroma of sautéed onions.
- Add the minced garlic and grated ginger. Stir for 1-2 minutes until fragrant. I learned the hard way that if you rush this part or burn the garlic, it can throw off the whole flavor balance of the peanut butter soup.
- Next, toss in the cubed sweet potatoes and diced red bell pepper. Stir them around to get a little color, about 5 minutes.
- Pour in your vegetable broth and canned tomatoes, scraping up those tasty browned bits at the bottom of the pot. This is when your African Peanut Soup begins to come alive. Let everything simmer for about 15-20 minutes until the sweet potatoes are tender.
- Time to add the peanut butter. Whisk it in slowly so it blends smoothly into the broth. I usually whisk off the heat before adding it to prevent it from clumping—less cleanup, more smoothness!
- Season the soup with smoked paprika, cayenne, salt, and pepper. Give it a taste and adjust the heat to your liking. African Peanut Soup can be spicy, but you want that spicy peanut soup to sing, not overpower.
- Finally, stir in the chopped kale or spinach. Cook for another 5 minutes until the greens soften but retain their vibrant color.
In my kitchen, African Peanut Soup usually takes about 45 minutes from start to finish. While it simmers, I often prep a simple salad or set the table—multi-tasking at its best! Your soup should smell nutty, warm, and mildly spicy, with the sweetness of the vegetables shining through.
For some helpful techniques and troubleshooting, I found this detailed West African Peanut Soup – SoupAddict guide especially handy when I had questions about consistency and spice levels.
Don’t stress if you want to make this soup ahead; it actually tastes better the next day! Just reheat gently and add a splash of broth or water if it thickens too much—it’s family-tested advice right there.
How I Love to Serve This African Peanut Soup

My family absolutely adores African Peanut Soup served with a side of warm crusty bread or fluffy white rice to soak up every last drop. I usually whip up a simple green salad to balance out the richness, but sometimes we enjoy it alongside my favorite broccoli cheddar soup with shells for a cozy soup night.
This soup is perfect for those evenings when you want a meal that’s both comforting and nourishing. I also find that it’s a hit at dinner parties; friends always ask for this African Peanut Soup recipe once they get a taste! If you’re hosting a casual gathering, serving it in small bowls with a sprinkle of chopped peanuts or fresh cilantro on top adds a lovely presentation touch.
If you happen to have extra, no worries! African Peanut Soup leftovers turn into wonderful sauces for grain bowls or even a delicious base for a peanut stew with added greens and leftover chicken. For a seasonal twist, adding butternut squash instead of sweet potatoes makes a beautiful vegetable peanut soup perfect for fall.
And speaking of pairings, this peanut butter soup goes beautifully with stuffed pita pockets or cornbread—comfort food at its best! For more cozy soup ideas to accompany your African Peanut Soup nights, check out my tortellini vegetable soup.
Your African Peanut Soup Questions Answered
Let’s chat about some common questions I get about African Peanut Soup—because, honestly, we’ve all been there figuring it out together.
Q: Can I make African Peanut Soup vegan?
Absolutely! Just swap the chicken broth for vegetable broth, and you have a satisfying vegetable peanut soup that’s hearty and flavorful. I’ve made versions just like that for friends who eat plant-based, and they always rave about it.
Q: My soup looks grainy after adding peanut butter. What did I do wrong?
Oh, this happened to me when I added peanut butter straight into the hot broth without whisking it first. To avoid clumps, take the pot off the heat and whisk in the peanut butter slowly. It’ll give you that smooth, creamy texture that makes peanut butter soup so dreamy.
Q: How spicy should African Peanut Soup be?
That’s a personal call! The cayenne pepper allows you to tailor it from mild to spicy peanut soup style. I usually start with less, especially if feeding kids, and add more after tasting. You know what I do when my family wants it spicy? I keep extra cayenne on the side for sprinkling!
Q: Can I freeze leftovers?
Yes! I freeze portions in airtight containers. Just note that sometimes the kale can lose a bit of texture, so I add fresh greens when reheating. Family feedback has been positive about freezing, making it great for meal prep.
Q: What if I don’t have fresh ginger?
No worries—ground ginger works too, just use about 1/4 teaspoon. Fresh adds a nice zing, but ground still does the trick in this groundnut soup.
Q: Can I substitute peanut butter with another nut butter?
I’ve tried almond butter for a different twist, but the authentic African Peanut Soup flavor centers on peanuts. So, while you can, expect a different taste. My readers often stick to peanut butter for that classic funky, nutty vibe.
Q: Is this soup gluten-free?
Yes, the African Peanut Soup is naturally gluten-free as long as you use gluten-free broth and ingredients. It’s family-friendly and allergy-aware for us!
If you want more cooking tricks or to see other versions, here’s a fantastic African Peanut Soup | The Modern Proper post with great insights and variations.
My Final Thoughts on This African Peanut Soup
This African Peanut Soup recipe has truly earned a spot in my heart and my family’s table. I love how it brings us together, warming our bellies and lifting our spirits—even on the busiest days. It’s one of those dishes that’s not just food but a moment of comfort and connection, and I hope it becomes that for you, too.
My African Peanut Soup Pro Tips:
- Always whisk peanut butter off the heat for smoothness.
- Adjust spice gradually to get just the right spicy peanut soup balance.
- Prep veggies ahead to save precious dinner-time minutes.
Over the years, we’ve tried a few variations: swapping sweet potatoes for butternut squash, adding shredded chicken for meat-eaters, and going full vegan with hearty veggies. My kiddos swear by the classic version, while my dinner guests love the slightly spicier renditions.
If you’re ready to make this your new go-to, I encourage you to play around with it—because African Peanut Soup is forgiving and flexible, just like good home cooking should be. When you invite this West African peanut stew into your kitchen, you’re making more than just a meal; you’re creating memories.
And if you’re craving more family-friendly soups, try my pumpkin wild rice soup or browse some comfort from my broccoli cheddar soup with shells. You’ll find plenty of warmth and love in every spoonful.
Happy cooking, friend! I can’t wait for you to fall in love with this African Peanut Soup just like we did.
African Peanut Soup
African Peanut Soup is a hearty and flavorful West African dish featuring rich peanut butter and tender vegetables, perfect for warming up on any day.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Category: Dinner
- Method: Skillet
- Cuisine: African
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 inch piece fresh ginger, grated
- 1 sweet potato, peeled and cubed
- 2 large carrots, sliced
- 1 red bell pepper, chopped
- 1 can (14 oz) diced tomatoes
- 4 cups vegetable broth
- 1 cup smooth peanut butter
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional)
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
- Heat vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat.
- Add chopped onion and sauté until translucent, about 5 minutes.
- Stir in minced garlic and grated ginger; cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Add sweet potato, carrots, and red bell pepper; sauté for 3-4 minutes.
- Pour in diced tomatoes and vegetable broth; bring to a boil.
- Reduce heat and simmer until vegetables are tender, about 20 minutes.
- In a small bowl, whisk peanut butter with a few ladlefuls of hot soup until smooth.
- Stir peanut butter mixture back into the pot. Add cumin, cayenne pepper (if using), salt, and pepper.
- Simmer for another 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Serve hot, garnished with fresh cilantro.
Notes
For added protein, stir in cooked shredded chicken or serve with steamed rice or warm flatbread.

